Performance comparison of Digital Modulation techniques

Key focus: Compare Performance and spectral efficiency of bandwidth-efficient digital modulation techniques (BPSK,QPSK and QAM) on their theoretical BER over AWGN. More detailed analysis of Shannon’s theorem and Channel capacity is available in the following book● Wireless Communication Systems in Matlab (second edition), ISBN: 979-8648350779 available in ebook (PDF) format and Paperback (hardcopy) format. Simulation of various … Read more

BPSK – Binary Phase Shift Keying

Key focus: BPSK, Binary Phase Shift Keying, bpsk modulation, bpsk demodulation, BPSK matlab, BPSK python implementation, BPSK constellation BPSK – introduction BPSK stands for Binary Phase Shift Keying. It is a type of modulation used in digital communication systems to transmit binary data over a communication channel. In BPSK, the carrier signal is modulated by … Read more

Understanding Gibbs Phenomenon in signal processing

Introduction Gibbs phenomenon is a phenomenon that occurs in signal processing and Fourier analysis when approximating a discontinuous function using a series of Fourier coefficients. Specifically, it is the observation that the overshoots near the discontinuities of the approximated function do not decrease with increasing numbers of Fourier coefficients used in the approximation. In other … Read more

Young’s model for Rayleigh fading

Introduction Young’s fading channel model is a mathematical model used to describe the behavior of a wireless communication channel. It is a type of frequency selective fading channel model that is commonly used to simulate the effects of multipath interference on wireless signals. The model is based on the assumption that the transmitted signal reaches … Read more

Fading channel – complex baseband equivalent models

Keyfocus: Fading channel models for simulation. Learn how fading channels can be modeled as FIR filters for simplified modulation & detection. Rayleigh/Rician fading. Introduction A fading channel is a wireless communication channel in which the quality of the signal fluctuates over time due to changes in the transmission environment. These changes can be caused by … Read more

Central Limit Theorem – a demonstration

Central Limit Theorem – What is it ? The central limit theorem (CLT) is a fundamental concept in statistics and probability theory that explains how the sum of independent and identically distributed random variables behaves. The theorem states that as the number of these variables increases, the distribution of their sum tends to become more … Read more